Modern slavery in UK even more widespread than previously thought
Hope for Justice fully supports the new National Crime Agency analysis of the scale of modern slavery in the UK, which suggests that previous estimates of the number of victims are much too low.
The NCA says today that the evidence shows the problem is “far larger than anyone had previously thought… the numbers of victims in the UK has been underestimated.”
The NCA has suggested that the current Home Office estimate of 10,000 to 13,000 potential victims, which dates from 2013, could be several times too small, saying today instead that there are tens of thousands of victims around the country, including people in every city and large town.
Neil Wain, International Programme Director at Hope for Justice, said: “This news from our partners at the National Crime Agency confirms what Hope for Justice has long argued – that the true scale of modern slavery in the UK is much larger than previous estimates have suggested. This tallies with what our frontline investigators have been finding in recent years.
“Fighting this barbaric crime and helping victims depends not just on law enforcement but on all of us working together – being vigilant about other people’s working and living conditions in our communities, pressing the brands we buy from to uphold the highest ethical standards towards their own workers and those in their supply chains, and reporting all suspicions to the police or a charity like Hope for Justice to investigate.”
Hope for Justice works closely alongside police forces, the National Crime Agency, the Gangmasters and Labour Abuse Authority and other agencies to identify victims and get them to safety.
Report a concern to Hope for Justice: (+44) 0300 008 8000 (local rate call). IMPORTANT: If you have reason to believe a person is in immediate danger, call 999.

Recent raids in Preston, where Hope for Justice joined with police and the National Crime Agency
Below statement courtesy of National Crime Agency
Modern slavery and human trafficking in the UK is far more prevalent than previously thought, according to the National Crime Agency.
A growing body of evidence resulting from an increase in law enforcement activity points to the numbers of victims being much higher than estimated, and the threat continuing to expand.
The NCA today (Thursday 10 August) released figures showing there are currently more than 300 live policing operations targeting modern slavery in the UK.
More than a dozen of the highest risk operations targeting organised crime groups are being led by the NCA. Recent operational results from those include:
– The arrests of three men in north east England with suspected links to a Romanian organised crime group using the internet to advertise the services of victims trafficked for sexual exploitation, and then forcing them to launder the proceeds through criminally controlled bank accounts. Ten women were safeguarded. Across Europe, the group and its wider network are suspected to have made around €5 million in criminal profits.
– The rescue and safeguarding of five Slovakian men encountered during an investigation into allegations of forced labour in the Bristol area. A man and woman with links to a car wash business were arrested, and are suspected of being part of a wider organised crime group.
A surge in operational activity focusing on labour and sexual exploitation co-ordinated by the NCA through May and June – codenamed Operation Aidant – led to 111 arrests in the UK and some 130 people being encountered who may be considered as victims.
Linked operational activity also took place on mainland Europe resulting in around 40 further arrests and the launch of 25 further investigations as a result of intelligence gained.
Additionally, the number of people being referred into the National Referral Mechanism (NRM) as potential victims of modern slavery continues to rise.
Will Kerr, the NCA’s Director of Vulnerabilities, said: “Modern slavery has rightly been made a priority across law enforcement, but it is a hidden crime so the onus is on us to seek it out. The more that we look for modern slavery the more we find the evidence of the widespread abuse of vulnerable.
“The growing body of evidence we are collecting points to the scale being far larger than anyone had previously thought. The intelligence we are gaining is showing that there are likely to be far more victims out there, and the numbers of victims in the UK has been underestimated.”
In response the NCA begins a new campaign focused on sexual and labour exploitation, explaining how the public can help stop it.
Over the next six months the campaign will highlight the signs of modern slavery which people may encounter in their everyday lives, and encourage them to report it.
The NCA’s Will Kerr said: “This is a crime which affects all types of communities across every part of the United Kingdom. It is difficult to spot because often victims don’t even know they are being exploited. Nevertheless we need those communities to be our eyes and ears. There will be people living and working where victims come into contact with everyone else’s so-called normal lives.
“They may see something they feel is not quite right. That might be someone seeming afraid, vulnerable or being controlled, moved around or forced to work against their will. If they do, we need the public to speak to us. Anyone with suspicions can call their local police force on 101 or the Modern Slavery Helpline 08000 121 700.”
The term ‘modern slavery’ subsumes the offences of human trafficking, slavery, servitude and forced or compulsory labour, including sexual or criminal exploitation. Since April the NCA has hosted the Joint Slavery and Trafficking Analysis Centre (JSTAC) bringing together analysts from policing, Immigration Enforcement, Border Force, HMRC and the GLAA to share and analyse intelligence.